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Financial Counselling - Money Management
Monthly Income and Expense Summary
- Show you where your money is really going – today.
- Provides you with the information necessary to complete a future spending plan.
- Warns you when expenses are high.
- Should be actual monies spent, not estimates.
- Information can be easily tracked in a small notebook, by keeping receipts or using a calendar. It doesn’t matter how long, as long as you are accurate.
- Helps show cash payments, the nickels and dimes that add up.
- Provides information that can be compared to your spending plan to keep track of your progress.
- In the future, provides information that can be used to determine if you can afford credit or accommodate savings.
- Shows possible areas of overspending, or where money can be saved.
Ideas
- Fix a cash withdrawal schedule and stick with it. Don’t go back to the bank or bank machine for money until your next scheduled withdrawal.
- Use an envelope system to budget for food, gas, entertainment, etc.
- Cash withdrawals for bill payments should be for the exact amount; not rounded to the nearest ten dollars. That type of money disappears.
- Try planning weekly menus using grocery store flyers, coupons and cookbooks from the library.
- Search local used and consignment dealers for furniture and clothing.
- If it doesn’t cost more, use equal billing plans for heat, hydro, insurance, etc.
- Put your financial records in order by setting up a filing system.
- Read and understand all documents before you sign them. If necessary, walk away and review the documents away from the salesperson.
- Take the time to learn about your money habits, the way that you think about money and what you want from your money.
- If you have children, being their money education now, even preschoolers can learn about money.
- Manage your bank accounts:
- Do not overdraw – this is one of the most expensive forms of borrowing;
- Record all entries into your cheque book – don’t forget service charges and postdated cheques;
- Treat automated teller and interact transactions like a cheque (keep the receipts and write the amount in your cheque book;
- Balance your statement or passbook every month;
- Mark on your passbook the reason for withdrawals.
Sample Cheque Book

Financial Goals
- Know where your money goes
- Manage to live on existing money
- Pay bills on time
- Pay off your debts
- Allocate funds for emergencies
- Maintain or improve standard of living
- Create a special expense fund:
- Children’s education
- Vacation
- Holidays like Christmas
- Establish a regular savings program
- Reduce taxes
- Increase your net worth
- Plan for retirement
My Goals
Use this template to help define and track your financial goals.
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